Les auxiliaires en anglais
Les auxiliaires en anglais
Les auxiliaires servent à construire les phrases et les temps. En effet, il faut connaître les auxiliaires pour maîtriser des temps comme comme le présent et le passé en be + -ing ou le present perfect. Les auxiliaires servent aussi pour poser des questions (avec have ou do) ou exprimer la négation (avec do).
Il faut donc connaître toutes les conjugaisons du présent et du passé.
I. L’auxiliaire be (être)
|
Présent |
Passé |
|
I am |
I was |
|
You are |
You were |
|
He/she/it is |
He/she/it was |
|
We are |
We were |
|
You are |
You were |
|
They are |
They were |
II. L’auxiliaire have (avoir)
|
Présent |
Passé |
|
I have |
I had |
|
You have |
You had |
|
He/she/it has |
He/she/it had |
|
We have |
We had |
|
You have |
You had |
|
They have |
They had |
III. L’auxiliaire do (faire)
|
Présent |
Passé |
|
I do |
I did |
|
You do |
You did |
|
He/she/it does |
He/she/it did |
|
We do |
We did |
|
You do |
You did |
|
They do |
They did |